rolling

1. source

deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling main contrib non-free

# 中科大
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali-security kali-current/updates main contrib non-free
deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali-security kali-current/updates main contrib non-free

kali的各种deb包: http://http.kali.org/kali/pool/main/l/linux/

2. ssh

1.编辑sshd_config文件: vi /etc/ssh/sshd_config
2.修改PermitRootLogin prohibit-password为PermitRootLogin yes
3.命令启动SSH服务: /etc/init.d/ssh start 或 service ssh start 或 systemctl start ssh
4.设置系统开机自动启动SSH服务: update-rc.d ssh enable //系统自动启动SSH服务 或 systemctl enable ssh

2.1. 私钥登录

1. 本地生成SSH公私钥：ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "your_email", 保存文件名为xxx
1. 将公钥xxx.pub的内容写入kali用户.ssh/authorized_keys文件中
本地/etc/hosts文件添加kali记录: ip kali
1. 本地.ssh/config加入如下内容：

Host kali
HostName kali
User root
IdentityFile ~/.ssh/xxx

1. ssh 登录：ssh kali

3. reboot shutdown不能关机

solution:

先做用户注销，然后返回到登录页面，点击关机或重启

4. 不能挂载 exfat 格式硬盘

solution:

sudo apt-get install exfat-fuse exfat-utils

5. zip 解压含中文文件名乱码

解决方案：

unar file.zip， unar 会自动检测文件编码， -e 选项指定文件编码

kali2 sana

6. 更新源

vim /etc/apt/sources.list

#中科大源
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali sana main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali sana main non-free contrib
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali-security/ sana/updates main contrib non-free
deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali-security/ sana/updates main contrib non-free
#阿里云kali源
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali sana main non-free contrib
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali-security/ sana/updates main contrib non-free
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali-security/ sana/updates main contrib non-free

7. 安装输入法

apt-get install fcitx fcitx-googlepinyin

配置：应用程序>常用程序>系统工具>首选项>Fcitx配置添加拼音

重启或用户注销

8. upgrade to kali Rolling

root@kali:# cat << EOF >/etc/apt/sources.list
> deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
> EOF
root@kali:#apt-get update
root@kali:#apt-get dist-upgrade
root@kali:#reboot

9. 设置 root 密码

sudo passwd
#输入root密码
#确认root密码

su root

10. 安装火狐

apt-get remove iceweasel
echo -e "\ndeb http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/ubuntuzilla/mozilla/apt all main" | tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list > /dev/null
apt-key adv --recv-keys --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com C1289A29
apt-get update
apt-get install firefox-mozilla-build

11. 安装Chromium

sudo apt-get isntall chromium

12. java

install java tutorials

12.1. Download latest Java SE SDK :

To Download Java Select the file according to your operating system from the list.

Download Link : http://www.java.com/en/download/linux_manual.jsp

Java will be saved on Downloads/ folder or save it on /root.

Uncompress archive:

root@k4linux:~# tar -zxvf jre*.tar.gz

Move the extracted folder to /opt:

root@k4linux:~# mv jre* /opt

And go to the folder :

root@k4linux:~# cd /opt/jre*

12.2. Install and register binaries Of Java :

This step registers the downloaded version of Java as an alternative, and switches it to be used as the default:

update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/java java /opt/jre*/bin/java 1
update-alternatives --install /usr/lib/mozilla/plugins/libjavaplugin.so mozilla-javaplugin.so /opt/jre*/lib/amd64/libnpjp2.so 1
update-alternatives --set java /opt/jre*/bin/java
update-alternatives --set javac /opt/jre*/bin/javac
update-alternatives --set mozilla-javaplugin.so /opt/jre*/lib/amd64/libnpjp2.so

Testing your installation OF Java on Kali Linux 2.0:

To check the browser plugin, restart your webrowser, and click “Do I have Java?”

To check the version of Java you are now running:

 root@k4linux:~# java -version
java version "1.8.0_60"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_60-b27)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.60-b23, mixed mode)

13. proxy

shadowsocks

install

pip install shadowsocks

run

sslocal -s <remote_ip> -p <remote_port> -k <password>

run with user login

vim ~/opt/ss.sh
    sslocal -s <remote_ip> -p <remote_port> -k <password>   #add to ss.sh

chmod u+x ss.sh

vim ~/.profile
    sh ~/opt/ss.sh 1>/dev/null 2>~/opt/ss.log &     #add to file end, 1:stdout 2:stderr

socks proxy

1.安装

$ sudo apt-get install proxychains

2.编辑proxychains配置

$ vim /etc/proxychains.conf

3.将socks4 127.0.0.1 9095改为

socks5 127.0.0.1 1080

ps: 默认的socks4 127.0.0.1 9095是tor代理，而socks5 127.0.0.1 1080是shadowsocks的代理

4.使用方法

在需要代理的命令前加上 proxychains ，如：

$ sudo proxychains apt-get update

14. beef

beef use ruby-2.1.5

Debian / Ubuntu

Install dependencies

gpg2 --keyserver hkp://keys.gnupg.net --recv-keys 409B6B1796C275462A1703113804BB82D39DC0E3
or
curl -sSL https://rvm.io/mpapis.asc | gpg2 --import -

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install curl git
curl -sSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wayneeseguin/rvm/master/binscripts/rvm-installer | bash -s stable
source ~/.rvm/scripts/rvm

# openssl patch, because openssl update that affects 2.1.5 compiling
curl https://github.com/ruby/ruby/commit/801e1fe46d83c856844ba18ae4751478c59af0d1.diff > openssl.patch
rvm install --patch ./openssl.patch 2.0.0

rvm install 2.1.5
rvm use 2.1.5 -- default
gem install bundler

Follow this instruction http://rvm.io/integration/gnome-terminal

Download BeEF

git clone git://github.com/beefproject/beef.git

Install gems and launch

cd beef
bundle install
./beef

15. install docker

sudo vim /etc/apt/sources.list
    # add follow line in the file
    deb http://http.debian.net/debian jessie-backports main

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install docker.io      

or

curl -sSL https://get.docker.com/ | sh

16. irc

irssi

sudo apt-get install irssi

17. zbar -- decode 二维码

$ apt-get install libzbar-dev

$ pip install zbar

18. 安装vpn

openvpn

apt-get install -y openvpn

配置

vim ovpn.sh

=== ovpn.sh ===
#!/bin/bash

# run openvpn with configuration
# need root privilige
openvpn --config clientname.ovpn 1>ovpn_info.log 2>ovpn_error.log &
================

chmod u+x ovpn.sh

# run
sudo ./ovpn.sh

19. 新增用户

useradd -m username
passwd username
usermod -a -G sudo username
chsh -s /bin/bash username
id username         #查看配置

20. 开启SSH服务

#vi /etc/ssh/sshd_config

将#PasswordAuthentication no的注释去掉，并且将NO修改为YES 将#PermitRootLogin yes的注释去掉

启动SSH服务

#/etc/init.d/ssh start    //or service ssh start

验证SSH服务状态

#/etc/init.d/ssh status

21. 开机自启动

# vi /etc/rc.local

/etc/init.d/apache2 start
/etc/init.d/mysql start
exit 0

22. terminal 设置

快捷键

设置>键盘>快捷键>自定义快捷键

名称：终端/terminal 命令：gnome-terminal

添加后，单击 disabled，按下 ctrl+alt+T

Edit menu -> Preferences

1.去掉 Show menubar by default in terminals 的勾选

2.Shortcuts menu, 勾选Enable shortcuts, Hide and Show toolbar 绑定快捷键F2.

设置 F2 显示或隐藏菜单栏，默认是隐藏菜单栏

23. office

wps

24. gdb

kali2 默认安装好了gdb

24.0.1. peda

install

git clone https://github.com/longld/peda.git ~/peda
echo "source ~/peda/peda.py" >> ~/.gdbinit

25. nodejs

26. source install

nodejs download

Prerequisites:

gcc and g++ 4.8 or newer, or
clang and clang++ 3.4 or newer
Python 2.6 or 2.7
GNU Make 3.81 or newer
libexecinfo (FreeBSD and OpenBSD only)

$ ./configure
$ make
$ [sudo] make install

If your Python binary is in a non-standard location or has a non-standard name, run the following instead:

$ export PYTHON=/path/to/python
$ $PYTHON ./configure
$ make
$ [sudo] make install

To run the tests:

$ make test

To build the documentation:

$ make doc

To read the documentation:

$ man doc/node.1

To test if Node.js was built correctly:

$ node -e "console.log('Hello from Node.js ' + process.version)"

27. electronic-wechat 微信

electronic-wechat github

install

1.intall nodejs

then

# 下载仓库
git clone https://github.com/geeeeeeeeek/electronic-wechat.git

# 进入仓库
cd electronic-wechat

# 安装依赖, 运行应用
npm install -g

npm start

或者下载 realease 的可执行安装包

28. note

use ~/.profile instead of ~/.bash_profile

29. flash

su root
apt-get install flashplugin-nonfree
update-flashplugin-nonfree --install

安装百度云

首先先git一下：https://github.com/LiuLang/bcloud-packages

然后安装自己对应版本（32bit or 64bit）

dpkg -i bcloud-x.x.x.deb
apt-get -f install

安装网易云音乐

git clone https://github.com/cosven/FeelUOwn.git
cd FeelUOwn
./install.sh

注：遇到有什么依赖没有安装，根据提示缺少什么依赖安装什么依赖即可。

30. ftp

vsftp

install

$apt-get install vsftpd

config

$vim /etc/vsftpd.conf
    Write_enable=YES 将前面的#去掉
    chroot_local_user=YES 将前面的#去掉
$mkdir /home/hx/ftp
$chmod -R 777 ftp
$chmod a-w ftp
$sudo useradd -g ftp -d /home/hx/ftp/ <user>
$sudo passwd <user>
$sudo service vsftpd restart

31. web环境(LAMP)配置

1.apache 服务启动

sudo service apache2 start

2.修改网站默认打开路径

/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default.conf    
        修改“DocumentRoot /var/www/html" to "DocumentRoot yourpath"     这是修改80端口
/etc/apache2/sites-available/default*
        修改“DocumentRoot /var/www/html" to "DocumentRoot yourpath"     这是修改443端口（可选）
/etc/apache2/apache2.conf
        增加如下内容--进入权限
        <Directory yourpath>
            Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
            AllowOverride None
            Require all granted
        </Directory>

2.mysql 服务启动

sudo service mysql start

mysql root 默认无密码，设置密码

mysql -u root
>use mysql;
>UPDATE user SET Password=PASSWORD('<passwd>') WHERE User='root';
>flush privileges;
>exit;

3.php 配置

直接在/var/www/html/(默认情况)目录放php文件，即可通过 http://127.0.0.1/xx.php 来访问修改php.ini文件，改为"display_errors = On" 重启apache生效

4.织梦模板

下载织梦源码包，解压，按要求操作！ a.安装GD扩展库：

apt-get install php5-gd

b.php.ini(/etc/php5/apache2/php.ini) 找到 ”[gd]“，在该区域下增加一行”extension=gd.so“

32. funny tool

1.fuck

install

$ wget -O - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvbn/thefuck/master/install.sh | sh - && $0

use

$ fuck

33. 命令行锁屏

# apt-get install gnome-screensaver
$ gnome-screensaver-command -l     #lock
$ gnome-screensaver-command -a     #active

34. 系统设置

设置屏幕刷新率

$xrandr -r 60

35. vmware

Install linux-headers-$(uname -r)

apt-get install linux-headers-$(uname -r)

Download and Install VMWare as normal
Patch for Kernel 4.0

$ curl http://pastie.org/pastes/9934018/download -o /tmp/vmnet-3.19.patch
Extract the vmnet module sources:
$ cd /usr/lib/vmware/modules/source


# tar -xf vmnet.tar
Apply the patch:
# patch -p0 -i /tmp/vmnet-3.19.patch
Recreate the archive:
# tar -cf vmnet.tar vmnet-only
Remove leftover:
# rm -r -only
Rebuild modules:
# vmware-modconfig --console --install-all

Fix network vitural not complie
# - as root user
$ cd /usr/lib/vmware/modules/source
$ tar -xvf vmnet.tar
# - edit the file vmnet-only/netif.c and replace the line that looks like
dev = allocnetdev(sizeof netIf, deviceName, VNetNetIfSetup);
to
dev = allocnetdev(sizeof netIf, deviceName, NETNAMEUNKNOWN, VNetNetIfSetup);
$ tar -cvf vmnet.tar vmnet-only/
$ rm -rf vmnet-only/

key：1A2ZZ-8RH06-AZTJ1-7A17H-32RM8

36. webgoat

快速使用

已安装java的条件下，根据github上说明进行安装，下载"*jar"文件
```
https://github.com/WebGoat/WebGoat-Legacy/releases
```
run
```
java -jar WebGoat-6.0.1-war.exec.jar".
```
browse
```
http://localhost:8080/WebGoat
```

安装源码（for developers）
- 下载source文件
- 下载JAVA JDK，满足安装要求的版本，Kali自带java jdk且满足要求
- 下载配置maven， http://maven.apache.org/
  
  按要求下载 apache-maven-3.2.3-bin.tar.gz
  
  下载文件解压至/usr/local/目录下
  
  vi /etc/profile 设置全局变量

M2_HOME=/usr/local/apache-maven-3.2.3
export M2_HOME
PATH=$PATH:$M2_HOME/bin
export PATH

#source /etc/profile  生效

测试是否成功

#mvn -v

maven 修建项目

#cd webgoat* #(webgoat 源码解压目录),
#mvn clean package
#mvn tomcat:run-war

选用eclipse，安装maven插件，

name为：m2e,

location为：http://download.eclipse.org/technology/m2e/releases

当这样安装插件时会报错，原因是m2e插件和eclipse版本不匹配导致，location改为：http://download.eclipse.org/technology/m2e/releases/1.4 即可。

rolling

1. source

2. ssh

2.1. 私钥登录

3. reboot shutdown不能关机

4. 不能挂载 exfat 格式硬盘

5. zip 解压含中文文件名乱码

kali2 sana

6. 更新源

7. 安装输入法

8. upgrade to kali Rolling

9. 设置 root 密码

10. 安装火狐

11. 安装Chromium

12. java

12.1. Download latest Java SE SDK :

12.2. Install and register binaries Of Java :

13. proxy

14. beef

15. install docker

16. irc

17. zbar -- decode 二维码

18. 安装vpn

19. 新增用户

20. 开启SSH服务

21. 开机自启动

22. terminal 设置

23. office

24. gdb

24.0.1. peda

25. nodejs

26. source install

27. electronic-wechat 微信

28. note

29. flash

30. ftp

31. web环境(LAMP)配置

32. funny tool

33. 命令行锁屏

34. 系统设置

35. vmware

36. webgoat

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